common: ngram map, config self-speculative decoding

This commit is contained in:
Sascha Rogmann
2026-01-14 23:44:23 +01:00
parent 907d094f9e
commit 456268fa7f
8 changed files with 538 additions and 41 deletions
+99 -10
View File
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
#include "log.h"
#include "common.h"
#include "sampling.h"
#include "ngram-map.cpp"
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
@@ -13,6 +14,13 @@
#define SPEC_VOCAB_MAX_SIZE_DIFFERENCE 128
#define SPEC_VOCAB_CHECK_START_TOKEN_ID 5
struct common_speculative_self {
uint16_t size_ngram = 12; // size of n-grams to lookup in self-mode
uint16_t size_mgram = 48; // size of m-grams to draft in self-mode
const uint16_t check_rate = 3; // check for speculative decoding without draft model for each check_rate token
size_t idx_last_check = 0; // index of last check in context history
};
struct common_speculative {
struct llama_context * ctx_tgt; // only used for retokenizing from ctx_dft
struct llama_context * ctx_dft;
@@ -22,20 +30,44 @@ struct common_speculative {
llama_tokens prompt_dft;
bool vocab_dft_compatible = true; // whether retokenization is needed
std::map<std::string, std::string> tgt_dft_replacements = {};
const uint16_t self_mode = 0; // 0: off, 1: self speculative, 2: n-grams (keys) only, 3: n-grams/m-grams (key-values)
common_ngram_map map; // draft ngram map for speculative decoding without draft model
common_speculative_self self_state; // state of self-speculation (simple implementation, not ngram-map)
};
struct common_speculative * common_speculative_init(
struct llama_context * ctx_tgt,
struct llama_context * ctx_dft) {
struct llama_context * ctx_dft,
uint16_t self_mode, // 0: off, 1: self speculative, 2: n-grams (keys) only, 3: n-grams/m-grams (key-values)
const std::vector<uint16_t> self_cfg // ngram size, mgram size, keys only (0|1), min hits
) {
uint16_t ngram_size_key = self_cfg.size() >= 1 ? self_cfg[0] : 12;
uint16_t mgram_size_value = self_cfg.size() >= 2 ? self_cfg[1] : 48;
uint16_t check_rate = self_cfg.size() >= 3 ? self_cfg[2] : 3;
bool key_only = (self_mode != 3);
uint16_t min_hits = self_cfg.size() >= 4 ? self_cfg[3] : 1;
common_ngram_map ngram_map = common_ngram_map(ngram_size_key, mgram_size_value, key_only, check_rate, min_hits);
common_speculative_self self_state = common_speculative_self{
/* .size_ngram = */ ngram_size_key,
/* .size_mgram = */ mgram_size_value,
/* .check_rate = */ check_rate,
/* .idx_last_check = */ 0,
};
auto * result = new common_speculative {
/* .ctx_tgt = */ ctx_tgt,
/* .ctx_dft = */ ctx_dft,
/* .smpl = */ nullptr,
/* .batch = */ llama_batch_init(llama_n_batch(ctx_dft), 0, 1),
/* .batch = */ llama_batch_init(ctx_dft ? llama_n_batch(ctx_dft) : 64, 0, 1),
/* .prompt_dft = */ {},
/* .vocab_dft_compatible = */ false,
/* .tgt_dft_replacements = */ {},
/* .self_mode = */ self_mode,
/* .map = */ ngram_map,
/* .self_state = */ self_state
};
LOG_INF("common_speculative_init: created speculative decoder, map.n = %d\n", result->map.size_key);
// TODO: optimize or pass from outside?
#if 0
{
@@ -64,7 +96,9 @@ struct common_speculative * common_speculative_init(
COMMON_SAMPLER_TYPE_TOP_K,
};
result->smpl = common_sampler_init(llama_get_model(ctx_dft), params);
if (ctx_dft) {
result->smpl = common_sampler_init(llama_get_model(ctx_dft), params);
}
}
#endif
@@ -89,6 +123,9 @@ void common_speculative_free(struct common_speculative * spec) {
bool common_speculative_are_compatible(
const struct llama_context * ctx_tgt,
const struct llama_context * ctx_dft) {
if (ctx_tgt == nullptr && ctx_dft == nullptr) {
return true;
}
const struct llama_model * model_tgt = llama_get_model(ctx_tgt);
const struct llama_model * model_dft = llama_get_model(ctx_dft);
@@ -181,22 +218,25 @@ static std::string replace_to_tgt(
return result;
}
llama_tokens common_speculative_gen_self_draft(
common_speculative * spec,
const llama_tokens & tokens, llama_token sampled);
llama_tokens common_speculative_gen_draft(
struct common_speculative * spec,
struct common_speculative_params params,
const llama_tokens & prompt_tgt_main_model, // specified in target model vocab
llama_token id_last) {
if (params.self_mode == 1) {
if (spec->self_mode) {
// Look in the current context for a n-gram and return the following tokens as the draft.
llama_tokens draft_self = common_speculative_gen_self_draft(prompt_tgt_main_model, id_last,
params.self_ngram_size, params.n_draft);
llama_tokens draft_self = common_speculative_gen_self_draft(spec,
prompt_tgt_main_model, id_last);
if (!draft_self.empty()) {
return draft_self;
}
}
if (spec == nullptr) {
return {};
if (spec == nullptr || spec->ctx_dft == nullptr) {
return {}; // no draft model, return
}
auto & batch = spec->batch;
@@ -372,14 +412,54 @@ llama_tokens common_speculative_gen_draft(
return result;
}
llama_tokens common_speculative_gen_self_draft(const llama_tokens & tokens, llama_token sampled,
size_t n_draft_min, size_t n_draft_max) {
void common_speculative_send_accepted(struct common_speculative * spec, const uint16_t n_accepted) {
// use new function to update the ngram map statistics.
common_ngram_map_send_accepted(spec->map, n_accepted);
}
// self-speculative decoding
//
/**
* Perform speculative generation using the model's own token history.
* Searches for a matching pattern in the token history and returns draft tokens.
*
* @param spec configuration of speculative drafts
* @param tokens Token history to search in
* @param sampled Last sampled token
* @return Vector of draft tokens, empty if no matching pattern is found
*/
llama_tokens common_speculative_gen_self_draft(
common_speculative * spec,
const llama_tokens & tokens, llama_token sampled) {
common_ngram_map & map = spec->map;
if (spec->self_mode != 1) {
// Use common_ngram_map_draft to generate a draft from the current context.
llama_tokens draft_tokens;
common_ngram_map_draft(map, tokens, sampled, draft_tokens);
return draft_tokens;
}
// Simple implementation of self-speculative decoding without draft model, without ngram-map.
//
common_speculative_self & self_state = spec->self_state;
const size_t cur_len = tokens.size();
// Only check every check_rate tokens to save compute
// i.e., perform check if (cur_len - idx_last_check) >= check_rate
if (self_state.idx_last_check + self_state.check_rate > cur_len) {
llama_tokens draft_tokens;
return draft_tokens;
}
size_t n_draft_min = self_state.size_ngram; // size of n-gram to lookup in token history
size_t n_draft_max = self_state.size_mgram; // the m-gram following the found n-gram is used for draft
// vector for tokens we want to verify.
// return empty vector if there is no match.
llama_tokens draft_tokens;
// We need at least n_draft_min + n_draft_max + 1 tokens.
if (cur_len <= static_cast<size_t>(n_draft_min + n_draft_max + 1)) {
return draft_tokens;
}
@@ -392,6 +472,9 @@ llama_tokens common_speculative_gen_self_draft(const llama_tokens & tokens, llam
}
pattern.push_back(sampled); // add the last token to the pattern
// We do a search in the token history.
self_state.idx_last_check = tokens.size();
size_t match_pos = 0; // we ignore position 0, position 0 == no match
// search backwards, but skip the current match (we are currently there)
for (size_t j = cur_len - n_draft_min - 1; j > 0; --j) {
@@ -428,3 +511,9 @@ llama_tokens common_speculative_gen_self_draft(const llama_tokens & tokens, llam
}
return draft_tokens;
}
void common_speculative_print_stats(const struct common_speculative * spec) {
if (spec->map.drafts_generated_tokens > 0) { // only print if we have some stats
common_ngram_map_print_stats(spec->map);
}
}