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automatic/modules/sdnq/quant_utils.py
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2026-07-13 18:01:01 +03:00

228 lines
10 KiB
Python

# pylint: disable=redefined-builtin
import torch
from modules import devices
from .common import dtype_dict, conv_types, conv_transpose_types
from .kernel_wrappers import use_contiguous_int8_mm, use_contiguous_fp16_mm
from .utils import is_pow2, is_pow4, next_power_of_2
@devices.inference_context()
def get_scale_asymmetric(weight: torch.FloatTensor, dim: int | list[int], weights_dtype: str) -> tuple[torch.FloatTensor, torch.FloatTensor]:
zero_point, scale = torch.aminmax(weight, dim=dim, keepdims=True)
scale = scale.sub_(zero_point).div_(dtype_dict[weights_dtype]["max"] - dtype_dict[weights_dtype]["min"])
if dtype_dict[weights_dtype]["min"] != 0:
zero_point.sub_(scale, alpha=dtype_dict[weights_dtype]["min"])
return scale, zero_point
@devices.inference_context()
def get_scale_symmetric(weight: torch.FloatTensor, dim: int | list[int], weights_dtype: str) -> torch.FloatTensor:
return torch.amax(weight.abs(), dim=dim, keepdims=True).div_(dtype_dict[weights_dtype]["max"])
@devices.inference_context()
def quantize_weight(weight: torch.FloatTensor, dim: int | list[int], weights_dtype: str, dtype: torch.dtype = None, use_stochastic_rounding: bool = False) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.FloatTensor, torch.FloatTensor]:
if weight.dtype != torch.float64:
weight = weight.to(dtype=torch.float32, copy=False)
if dtype_dict[weights_dtype]["is_unsigned"]:
scale, zero_point = get_scale_asymmetric(weight, dim, weights_dtype)
if dtype is not None:
scale = scale.to(dtype=dtype)
zero_point = zero_point.to(dtype=dtype)
quantized_weight = torch.sub(weight, zero_point).div_(scale)
else:
scale = get_scale_symmetric(weight, dim, weights_dtype)
zero_point = None
if dtype is not None:
scale = scale.to(dtype=dtype)
quantized_weight = torch.div(weight, scale)
if dtype_dict[weights_dtype]["is_integer"]:
if use_stochastic_rounding:
quantized_weight.add_(torch.randn_like(quantized_weight), alpha=0.1)
quantized_weight.round_()
else:
if use_stochastic_rounding:
mantissa_difference = 1 << (23 - dtype_dict[weights_dtype]["mantissa"])
quantized_weight = quantized_weight.to(dtype=torch.float32).view(dtype=torch.int32)
quantized_weight = quantized_weight.add_(torch.randint_like(quantized_weight, low=0, high=mantissa_difference, dtype=torch.int32)).bitwise_and_(-mantissa_difference).view(dtype=torch.float32)
quantized_weight.nan_to_num_()
quantized_weight = quantized_weight.clamp_(dtype_dict[weights_dtype]["min"], dtype_dict[weights_dtype]["max"]).to(dtype_dict[weights_dtype]["torch_dtype"])
return quantized_weight, scale, zero_point
@devices.inference_context()
def apply_svdquant(weight: torch.FloatTensor, rank: int = 32, niter: int = 8, dtype: torch.dtype = None) -> tuple[torch.FloatTensor, torch.FloatTensor, torch.FloatTensor]:
reshape_weight = False
if weight.ndim > 2: # convs
reshape_weight = True
weight_shape = weight.shape
weight = weight.flatten(1,-1)
if weight.dtype != torch.float64:
weight = weight.to(dtype=torch.float32)
U, S, svd_down = torch.svd_lowrank(weight, q=rank, niter=niter)
svd_up = torch.mul(U, S.unsqueeze(0))
svd_down = svd_down.t_()
if dtype is not None:
svd_up = svd_up.to(dtype=dtype)
svd_down = svd_down.to(dtype=dtype)
weight = weight.sub(torch.mm(svd_up, svd_down))
if reshape_weight:
weight = weight.unflatten(-1, (*weight_shape[1:],)) # pylint: disable=possibly-used-before-assignment
return weight, svd_up, svd_down
@devices.inference_context()
def build_hadamard_n2(n: int, dtype: torch.dtype | None = None, device: torch.device | None = None) -> torch.FloatTensor:
current_size = 2
H = H_N2 = torch.tensor([[1, 1], [1, -1]], dtype=dtype, device=device)
while current_size < n:
H = torch.kron(H, H_N2)
current_size *= 2
H = H.div_(n**0.5)
H = prepare_weight_for_matmul(H, matmul_dtype="float16")
return H
@devices.inference_context()
def build_hadamard_n4(n: int, dtype: torch.dtype | None = None, device: torch.device | None = None) -> torch.FloatTensor:
current_size = 4
H = H_N4 = torch.tensor([[ 1, 1, 1, -1], [ 1, 1, -1, 1], [ 1, -1, 1, 1], [-1, 1, 1, 1]], dtype=dtype, device=device)
while current_size < n:
H = torch.kron(H, H_N4)
current_size *= 4
H = H.div_(n**0.5)
H = prepare_weight_for_matmul(H, matmul_dtype="float16")
return H
@devices.inference_context()
def build_hadamard(n: int, dtype: torch.dtype | None = None, device: torch.device | None = None) -> torch.FloatTensor:
if is_pow4(n):
return build_hadamard_n4(n, device=device, dtype=dtype)
elif is_pow2(n):
return build_hadamard_n2(n, device=device, dtype=dtype)
else:
raise RuntimeError(f"Hadamard Group Size must be a power of 2 but got {n}.")
# 256x256 Hadamard matrix is just 256 KB at FP32
# And is the exact same matrix on all model layers
# So we can safely cache a single one
HADAMARD_MATRIX_CACHE: dict[tuple[int, torch.device, torch.dtype], torch.FloatTensor] = {}
@devices.inference_context()
def get_hadamard(n: int, dtype: torch.dtype | None = None, device: torch.device | None = None) -> torch.FloatTensor:
device = devices.normalize_device(device)
H_key = (n, device, dtype)
H = HADAMARD_MATRIX_CACHE.get(H_key, None)
if H is None:
H = build_hadamard(n, dtype=dtype, device=device)
HADAMARD_MATRIX_CACHE[H_key] = H
return H
@devices.inference_context()
def rotate_hadamard(weight: torch.Tensor, group_size: int = 256, hadamard: torch.FloatTensor | None = None, is_conv: bool = False) -> torch.Tensor:
if hadamard is None:
hadamard = get_hadamard(group_size, dtype=weight.dtype, device=weight.device)
else:
group_size = hadamard.shape[-1]
if is_conv:
weight_shape = list(weight.shape)[1:]
weight = weight.flatten(1,-1)
weight = weight.unflatten(-1, (-1,group_size))
result = torch.matmul(weight, hadamard).flatten(-2,-1)
del hadamard
if is_conv:
result = result.unflatten(-1, weight_shape)
return result
def get_hadamard_group_size(channel_size: int, group_size: int) -> tuple[bool, int]:
group_size = next_power_of_2(min(channel_size, group_size))
if channel_size % group_size != 0:
while channel_size % group_size != 0:
group_size = group_size // 2
use_hadamard = group_size >= 4
return use_hadamard, group_size
@devices.inference_context()
def apply_hadamard(weight: torch.Tensor, group_size: int = 256, hadamard: torch.FloatTensor | None = None, layer_class_name: str | None = None) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, bool, int]:
is_conv = False
if hadamard is not None:
group_size = hadamard.shape[-1]
if layer_class_name in conv_types or layer_class_name in conv_transpose_types:
is_conv = True
channel_size = weight.shape[1]
else:
channel_size = weight.shape[-1]
use_hadamard, group_size = get_hadamard_group_size(channel_size, group_size)
if use_hadamard:
if hadamard is not None and group_size != hadamard.shape[-1]:
hadamard = None
weight = rotate_hadamard(weight, group_size=group_size, hadamard=hadamard, is_conv=is_conv)
return weight, use_hadamard, group_size
@devices.inference_context()
def prepare_weight_for_matmul(weight: torch.Tensor, matmul_dtype: str | None = "int8") -> torch.Tensor:
if (use_contiguous_int8_mm and matmul_dtype in {"int8", "uint8"}) or (use_contiguous_fp16_mm and matmul_dtype == "float16"):
weight = weight.contiguous()
elif weight.is_contiguous():
weight = weight.t_().contiguous().t_()
return weight
@devices.inference_context()
def prepare_svd_for_matmul(svd_up: torch.FloatTensor, svd_down: torch.FloatTensor, use_quantized_matmul: bool) -> tuple[torch.FloatTensor, torch.FloatTensor]:
if svd_up is not None:
if use_quantized_matmul:
svd_up = prepare_weight_for_matmul(svd_up, matmul_dtype="float16")
else:
svd_up = svd_up.contiguous()
if svd_down is not None:
svd_down = prepare_weight_for_matmul(svd_down, matmul_dtype="float16")
return svd_up, svd_down
@devices.inference_context()
def quantize_int_mm(weight: torch.FloatTensor, dim: int = -1, hadamard: torch.FloatTensor | None = None, matmul_dtype: str = "int8", use_sr: bool = False) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.FloatTensor]:
if hadamard is not None:
weight = rotate_hadamard(weight, hadamard=hadamard)
scale = get_scale_symmetric(weight, dim, matmul_dtype)
weight = torch.div(weight, scale)
if use_sr:
weight = weight.add_(torch.randn_like(weight), alpha=0.1)
weight = weight.round_().clamp_(dtype_dict[matmul_dtype]["min"], dtype_dict[matmul_dtype]["max"]).to(dtype=dtype_dict[matmul_dtype]["torch_dtype"])
return weight, scale
@devices.inference_context()
def quantize_uint_mm(weight: torch.FloatTensor, dim: int = -1, hadamard: torch.FloatTensor | None = None, matmul_dtype: str = "uint8", use_sr: bool = False) -> tuple[torch.FloatTensor, torch.FloatTensor]:
if hadamard is not None:
weight = rotate_hadamard(weight, hadamard=hadamard)
matmul_dtype = matmul_dtype.removeprefix("u")
scale, zero_point = get_scale_asymmetric(weight, dim, matmul_dtype)
weight = torch.sub(weight, zero_point).div_(scale)
if use_sr:
weight = weight.add_(torch.randn_like(weight), alpha=0.1)
weight = weight.round_().clamp_(dtype_dict[matmul_dtype]["min"], dtype_dict[matmul_dtype]["max"]).to(dtype=dtype_dict[matmul_dtype]["torch_dtype"])
return weight, scale, zero_point
@devices.inference_context()
def quantize_fp_mm(weight: torch.FloatTensor, dim: int = -1, hadamard: torch.FloatTensor | None = None, matmul_dtype: str = "float8_e4m3fn", use_sr: bool = False) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.FloatTensor]:
if hadamard is not None:
weight = rotate_hadamard(weight, hadamard=hadamard)
scale = get_scale_symmetric(weight, dim, matmul_dtype)
if use_sr:
mantissa_difference = 1 << (23 - dtype_dict[matmul_dtype]["mantissa"])
weight = weight.to(dtype=torch.float32).view(dtype=torch.int32)
weight = weight.add_(torch.randint_like(weight, low=0, high=mantissa_difference, dtype=torch.int32)).bitwise_and_(-mantissa_difference).view(dtype=torch.float32)
weight = torch.div(weight, scale).nan_to_num_().clamp_(dtype_dict[matmul_dtype]["min"], dtype_dict[matmul_dtype]["max"]).to(dtype=dtype_dict[matmul_dtype]["torch_dtype"])
return weight, scale