chat: refactor handling supports_string_content / supports_typed_content (#27130)

* better supports_string_content cap detect

* test: add "skip"

* messages_inp_normalizer
This commit is contained in:
Xuan-Son Nguyen
2026-08-16 12:45:33 +02:00
committed by GitHub
parent 10bf611e53
commit b94041a98e
4 changed files with 159 additions and 36 deletions
+72 -27
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@@ -470,36 +470,80 @@ std::vector<common_chat_msg> common_chat_msgs_parse_oaicompat(const json & messa
return msgs;
}
struct messages_inp_normalizer {
const jinja::caps & caps;
messages_inp_normalizer(const jinja::caps & c) : caps(c) {}
// handle supports_string_content / supports_typed_content
// if string=true and array=false, convert array to string
// if string=false and array=true, convert string to array
// if both are true, do nothing
json normalize(const json & messages) {
bool only_string = caps.supports_string_content && !caps.supports_typed_content;
bool only_typed = !caps.supports_string_content && caps.supports_typed_content;
if ((!only_string && !only_typed) || !messages.is_array()) {
return messages;
}
json normalized = json::array();
for (const auto & msg : messages) {
json copy = msg;
auto it = copy.find("content");
if (it != copy.end()) {
if (only_typed && it->is_string()) {
*it = json::array({
json{
{"type", "text"},
{"text", it->get<std::string>()},
}
});
} else if (only_string && it->is_array()) {
*it = concat_content_parts(*it);
}
}
normalized.push_back(std::move(copy));
}
return normalized;
}
// join parts with newline, do not add newline before or after media markers
static std::string concat_content_parts(const json & parts) {
std::string text;
bool last_was_media_marker = false;
for (const auto & part : parts) {
std::string type = part.value("type", "");
bool add_new_line = true;
if (type == "text") {
add_new_line = !last_was_media_marker && !text.empty();
last_was_media_marker = false;
} else if (type == "media_marker") {
add_new_line = false;
last_was_media_marker = true;
} else {
LOG_WRN("Ignoring content part type: %s\n", type.c_str());
continue;
}
if (add_new_line) {
text += '\n';
}
text += part.value("text", "");
}
return text;
}
};
static json render_message_to_json(const std::vector<common_chat_msg> & msgs, const jinja::caps & c) {
if (!c.supports_string_content && !c.supports_typed_content) {
LOG_WRN("%s: Neither string content nor typed content is supported by the template. This is unexpected and may lead to issues.\n", __func__);
}
bool only_string_accepted = c.supports_string_content && !c.supports_typed_content;
bool only_typed_accepted = !c.supports_string_content && c.supports_typed_content;
json messages = json::array();
for (const auto & msg : msgs) {
if (only_string_accepted) {
json jmsg = msg.to_json_oaicompat(/* concat_typed_text= */ true);
messages.push_back(jmsg);
} else if (only_typed_accepted) {
json jmsg = msg.to_json_oaicompat(/* concat_typed_text= */ false);
if (jmsg.at("content").is_string()) {
jmsg["content"] = json::array({
json{
{"type", "text"},
{"text", jmsg.at("content").get<std::string>()},
}
});
}
messages.push_back(jmsg);
} else {
json jmsg = msg.to_json_oaicompat(/* concat_typed_text= */ false);
messages.push_back(jmsg);
}
messages.push_back(msg.to_json_oaicompat(/* concat_typed_text= */ false));
}
return messages;
return messages_inp_normalizer(c).normalize(messages);
}
// DEPRECATED: only used in tests
@@ -892,8 +936,11 @@ static std::string common_chat_template_direct_apply_impl(
const std::optional<json> & additional_context = std::nullopt) {
jinja::context ctx(tmpl.source());
// messages_override is already built for this template, do not touch its content parts
nlohmann::ordered_json inp = nlohmann::ordered_json{
{"messages", messages_override.has_value() ? *messages_override : inputs.messages},
{"messages", messages_override.has_value()
? *messages_override
: messages_inp_normalizer(tmpl.original_caps()).normalize(inputs.messages)},
{"bos_token", tmpl.bos_token()},
{"eos_token", tmpl.eos_token()},
{"enable_thinking", inputs.enable_thinking},
@@ -957,14 +1004,12 @@ static std::string common_chat_template_generation_prompt_impl(
const std::optional<json> & tools_override = std::nullopt,
const std::optional<json> & additional_context = std::nullopt) {
auto adjusted_messages = messages_override ? *messages_override : inputs.messages;
autoparser::generation_params params = inputs;
params.add_generation_prompt = false;
params.continue_final_message = COMMON_CHAT_CONTINUATION_NONE;
std::string no_gen_prompt = common_chat_template_direct_apply_impl(tmpl, params, adjusted_messages, tools_override, additional_context);
std::string no_gen_prompt = common_chat_template_direct_apply_impl(tmpl, params, messages_override, tools_override, additional_context);
params.add_generation_prompt = true;
std::string gen_prompt = common_chat_template_direct_apply_impl(tmpl, params, adjusted_messages, tools_override, additional_context);
std::string gen_prompt = common_chat_template_direct_apply_impl(tmpl, params, messages_override, tools_override, additional_context);
size_t prefix_len = 0;
size_t min_size = std::min(no_gen_prompt.size(), gen_prompt.size());
+10 -4
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@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ void caps_apply_preserve_reasoning(jinja::context & ctx, bool enabled) {
ctx.set_val("preserve_thinking", mk_val<value_bool>(enabled));
ctx.set_val("clear_thinking", mk_val<value_bool>(!enabled));
ctx.set_val("truncate_history_thinking", mk_val<value_bool>(!enabled));
ctx.set_val("drop_thinking", mk_val<value_bool>(!enabled));
ctx.set_val("drop_thinking", mk_val<value_bool>(!enabled));
}
void caps_apply_reasoning_effort(jinja::context & ctx, const std::string & effort) {
@@ -117,6 +117,8 @@ caps caps_get(jinja::program & prog) {
JJ_DEBUG("%s\n", ">>> Running capability check: typed content");
static const std::string content_marker = "STRING_MARKER";
// case: typed content support
caps_try_execute(
prog,
@@ -125,22 +127,26 @@ caps caps_get(jinja::program & prog) {
return json::array({
{
{"role", "user"},
{"content", "content"}
{"content", content_marker}
}
});
},
nullptr, // ctx_fn
nullptr, // tools_fn
[&](context &, bool success, value & messages, value &, const std::string &) {
[&](context &, bool success, value & messages, value &, const std::string & rendered) {
auto & content = messages->at(0)->at("content");
caps_print_stats(content, "messages[0].content");
if (has_op(content, "selectattr") || has_op(content, "array_access")) {
bool used_as_array = has_op(content, "selectattr") || has_op(content, "array_access");
if (used_as_array) {
// accessed as an array
result.supports_typed_content = true;
}
if (!success) {
// failed to execute with content as string
result.supports_string_content = false;
} else if (used_as_array && rendered.find(content_marker) == std::string::npos) {
// edge case: string may be accessed for checking, but does not appear in the output
result.supports_string_content = false;
}
}
);
+49 -2
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@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
#include "jinja/parser.h"
#include "jinja/lexer.h"
#include "jinja/utils.h"
#include "jinja/caps.h"
#include "testing.h"
@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ static void test_array_methods(testing & t);
static void test_object_methods(testing & t);
static void test_hasher(testing & t);
static void test_stats(testing & t);
static void test_caps(testing & t);
static void test_string_parts(testing & t);
static void test_fuzzing(testing & t);
@@ -73,6 +75,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
if (!g_python_mode) {
t.test("hasher", test_hasher);
t.test("stats", test_stats);
t.test("caps", test_caps);
t.test("string parts", test_string_parts);
t.test("fuzzing", test_fuzzing);
}
@@ -2059,6 +2062,51 @@ static void test_stats(testing & t) {
});
}
static void test_caps(testing & t) {
static auto get_caps = [](const std::string & tmpl) -> jinja::caps {
jinja::lexer lexer;
auto lexer_res = lexer.tokenize(tmpl);
jinja::program prog = jinja::parse_from_tokens(lexer_res);
return jinja::caps_get(prog);
};
t.test("string content", [](testing & t) {
auto caps = get_caps(
"{% for message in messages %}"
"{{ message['role'] + ': ' + message['content'] }}"
"{% endfor %}"
);
t.assert_true("supports string content", caps.supports_string_content);
t.assert_true("does not support typed content", !caps.supports_typed_content);
});
t.test("typed content, raises on string", [](testing & t) {
// 'selectattr' is not a String filter, so it throws
auto caps = get_caps(
"{% for message in messages %}"
"{% for content in message['content'] | selectattr('type', 'equalto', 'text') %}"
"{{ content['text'] }}"
"{% endfor %}"
"{% endfor %}"
);
t.assert_true("does not support string content", !caps.supports_string_content);
t.assert_true("supports typed content", caps.supports_typed_content);
});
t.test("typed content, silently drops string", [](testing & t) {
// no throw here, but content[0]['text'] is undefined for a string (MiniMax-M1 case)
auto caps = get_caps(
"{% for message in messages %}"
"{{ message['content'][0]['text'] }}"
"{% endfor %}"
);
t.assert_true("does not support string content", !caps.supports_string_content);
t.assert_true("supports typed content", caps.supports_typed_content);
});
}
static void test_string_parts(testing & t) {
static auto render = [](const std::string & tmpl, const json & vars) -> jinja::string {
jinja::lexer lexer;
@@ -2116,8 +2164,7 @@ static void test_template_cpp(testing & t, const std::string & name, const std::
t.log("Actual : " + json(rendered).dump());
}
} catch (const jinja::not_implemented_exception & e) {
// TODO @ngxson : remove this when the test framework supports skipping tests
t.log("Skipped: " + std::string(e.what()));
t.skip(e.what());
}
});
}
+28 -3
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@@ -21,6 +21,11 @@ struct testing {
int failures = 0;
int unnamed = 0;
int exceptions = 0;
int skipped = 0;
// set by skip(), read by the innermost test()
bool skip_current = false;
std::string skip_reason;
static constexpr std::size_t status_column = 80;
@@ -78,7 +83,12 @@ struct testing {
}
}
void print_result(const std::string &label, int new_failures, int new_assertions, const std::string &extra = "") const {
void skip(const std::string &reason = "") {
skip_current = true;
skip_reason = reason;
}
void print_result(const std::string &label, int new_failures, int new_assertions, const std::string &extra = "", bool was_skipped = false) const {
std::string line = indent() + label;
std::string details;
@@ -101,7 +111,7 @@ struct testing {
line += " (" + details + ")";
}
std::string status = (new_failures == 0) ? "[PASS]" : "[FAIL]";
std::string status = new_failures != 0 ? "[FAIL]" : (was_skipped ? "[SKIP]" : "[PASS]");
if (line.size() + 1 < status_column) {
line.append(status_column - line.size(), ' ');
@@ -126,12 +136,26 @@ struct testing {
int before_failures = failures;
int before_assertions = assertions;
// do not let a skipped subtest also mark its parent as skipped
bool outer_skip = skip_current;
std::string outer_skip_reason = skip_reason;
skip_current = false;
skip_reason.clear();
run_with_exceptions([&] { f(*this); }, "test");
int new_failures = failures - before_failures;
int new_assertions = assertions - before_assertions;
print_result(name, new_failures, new_assertions);
bool was_skipped = skip_current && new_failures == 0;
if (was_skipped) {
++skipped;
}
print_result(name, new_failures, new_assertions, was_skipped ? skip_reason : "", was_skipped);
skip_current = outer_skip;
skip_reason = outer_skip_reason;
stack.pop_back();
}
@@ -238,6 +262,7 @@ struct testing {
out << "assertions : " << assertions << "\n";
out << "failures : " << failures << "\n";
out << "exceptions : " << exceptions << "\n";
out << "skipped : " << skipped << "\n";
return failures == 0 ? 0 : 1;
}
};